Res judicata – gärning som inte kan bli föremål för rättegång eftersom den prövats genom en dom som har vunnit laga kraft. Fakta-PM om EU- 

17 janv. 2017 Il peut ainsi être affirmé que ne bis in idem relève du principe res judicata pro veritate habetur, empêchant ainsi toute remise en cause de la 

This chapter explores the main issues as well as the principal commonalities and differences found in the civil law and common law traditions with regard to the legal doctrine of double jeopardy (ne bis in idem). It begins with an overview of double jeopardy, along with the related concepts of res judicata and lis pendens. It then considers the supporting and conflicting rationales for the Ne bis in idem - Legal Basis •ECHR –Art. 4 of Protocol No. 7 •EU law: general principle / Art. 50 of the Charter of Fundamental Rights(“No one shall be liable to be tried or punished again in criminal proceedings for an offence for which ‘Transnationalising’ Ne Bis In Idem: How the Rule of Ne Bis In Idem Reveals the Principle of Personal Legal Certainty Lelieur, Juliette (2013) Utrecht Law Review, volume 9, issue 4, pp. 198 - 210 A. Introduction. 1Born historically (Roman Law) as a logical consequence of the effect of “res judicata” in terms of a final judgement in the particular case, the principle ne bis in idem actually constitutes an elemental guarantee of the citizens’ juridical security, that takes the form of a procedural obstacle to the opening of a new process over the same matter, when there is an ne bis in idem. Pertimbangan hakim untuk mendasarkan Putusan Nomor 8/PDT.G/2009/PN-RAP dalam menetapkan adanya unsur perbuatan melanggar hukum adalah asas similia similibus dan asas res judicata pro veritate habetur, yakni bahwa tergugat melanggar hak subjektif penggugat.

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Rättsfall23. NJA 2007 s. 557: Enligt ett åtal för narkotikabrott har en  NJA 1992 s. 621: Fråga om tillämpning av 8 § lagen (1957:668) om utlämning för brott.

The Supreme Court has taken a stand on the ne bis in idem principle in its precedent case KKO 2010:46 which concerned tax surcharges and aggravated tax fraud.

2) Vereisten artikel 68 Sr kantaa ympäristörikosoikeuden ne bis in idem -väitteisiin. Tutkielmassa arvioidaan ne bis in idem -periaatteen kehittymistä ja uutta tulkintaa sekä niiden vaikutusta erityisesti ympäristöoikeuden hallintosanktioista öljypäästömaksun ja jätelain laiminlyöntimaksun sekä hallintopakon alalta uhkasakon rangaistusluonteisiin. Abstract [sv] Syftet med min uppsats är, dels att utreda vilka huvudsakliga konsekvenser som 2013 års praxis angående ”Ne bis in idem” föranlett för den svenska skatteprocessen, dels att analysera vilka resningsmöjligheter som föreligger för enskilda som drabbats av Sveriges konventions­överträdelser. At the same time res judicata is a principle of judicial economy aimed at preventing (costly) re- litigation of already decided cases.

The ne bis in idem principle is a general principle of (cri minal) law in many national legal orders, sometimes even codified as a constitutional right. It has also been established as an individual

Where relevant, 2018-03-20 Function and Aims of the ne bis in idem Principle in General When it comes to intra state judicial regulation, the principle of non or ne bis in idem is recognized as a core protective mechanism in relation to the rights of the individual by the majority of national legal systems2 ç to the point that some consider it as customary law.3 It is found in the Common Law tradition in the res iudicata (lat. presuđena stvar), izraz kojim se označuje da je neki spor pravomoćno presuđen. R. j. priječi ponovno suđenje u istoj stvari po načelu ne bis in idem, a ono što je pravomoćno utvrđeno presudom smatra se istinitim po načelu res iudicata pro veritate habetur; presuđena stvar čini pravo među strankama po načelu res iudicata facit ius inter partes. Res judicata is said to have a positive and a negative effect. The positive effect of res judicata is the termination of a dispute in a final and binding manner between the parties.

The res judicata effect of that final criminal judgment of acquittal prohibits, according to national procedural law, the act of bringing administrative proceedings with respect to the same acts. In that context, the Corte Suprema di Cassazione asks the CJEU whether, in the light of the ‘ne bis is idem’ principle, the directive concerning In Swedish law the principle of res judicata is to prevent a person from being subject to judicial review or be punished more than once for the same conduct. In Latin the principle is called ne bis in idem and usually referred to as the prohibition of double punishment or double jeopardy. The principle of ne bis in idem (double jeopardy) in the criminal law and EU criminal justice systems is a legal protection against multiple criminal proceedings for the same (or substantially the expressed by the maxim res judicata pro veritate accipitur. For this reason, the principle of res judicata does not provide an adequate basis for a transnationalised rule of ne bis in idem . From a human rights perspective, multiple prosecutions against the same person for the same facts collides with protecting individuals against arbitrary judicial treatment.
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Once a case has been decided by a valid and final judgment (award), the same issue may not be disputed again between the same parties, so long as that judgment stands (negative effect of res judicata).1 The latter The European ne bis in idem. The principle of ne bis in idem is a fundamental principle of law, which bars prosecution, trial and punishment repeatedly for the same offence. Although it has long been regarded as an undisputed rule of domestic criminal justice, the principle is not recognised at internatio Onne bis in idem and the European Convention of Human Rights, Chiavario points out: “ The principle of ne bis in idem is established explicitly in Article 4 of Protocol 7 to the ECHR. If the jurisdiction of a court is limited to certain crimes (e.g., as in Art. 5, para. 1, of the ICC Statute) and it is not permitted to that court to investigate and try the case as to all its legal aspects, then the res judicata should necessarily be a limited one, and the ne bis in idem prohibition should not block the prosecution for a criminal offence based on the same fact or form of cance of the invariability of res judicata (enforceability) of substantive legal force cannot be ruled out either.7 An equally important topic in connection with this is the analysis of the identity of acts,8 which pro‐ vides a foundation for implementing the ne bis in idem principle by de‐ 2018-03-20 · The Court found that this legislation does not infringe EU law, both because of the importance of res judicata to EU law and because where there is an acquittal in a criminal case, bringing an administrative procedure infringes the ne bis in idem principle.

◇ finality in litigation. ◇ no harassment of respondents. ◇ ne bis in idem.
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Conway, Gerard; Ne Bis in Idem in International Criminal Law; International Criminal Law Review 3/2003; s. 217-244. Helenius, Dan; Ne bis in idem -kiellon rakenne ja ongelmakohdat viimeaikaisen oikeuskäytännön valossa; Defensor Legis 6/2010; s. 764-778. Hellsten, Kenneth; Ne bis in idem -hallinnollisen veronkorotuksen ja

54 konwencji wykonawczej z Schengen ’, 2008 1 Przegląd prawa europejskiego i międzynarodowego 5 – 22 Google Scholar; Sharpston, E. and Fernández-Martín, J. M. Ne bis in idem (deutsch nicht zweimal in derselben [Sache]), eigentlich lateinisch bis de eadem re ne sit actio (‚zweimal sei in derselben Sache keine Gerichtsverhandlung‘) ist ein lateinischer Rechtsgrundsatz. Nevertheless, as ne bis in idem is an important subjective legal position for the defendant, and one that is fundamental to any state based on the rule of law, this exception must be dealt with restrictively and in accordance with the principle of proportionality. 2. As to agreements between the suspect and the authorities The ne bis in idem (not twice for the same thing) principle is a corollary of res judicata (a thing adjudicated) principle.

res judicata. 11. or to. ne bis in idem. 12 – a specific version of the maxim has been used in the context of criminal law: nemo debit bis vexer pro uno et eodem delicto. 13. In . practice, implementing this principle will of course contribute to protecting . res judicata. by preventing further litigation of matters on which the courts have already ruled. One

principen ne bis in idem på nationell och europeisk nivå (kap. 2). Därefter 30:9 st. 1 RB framgår att saken är rättskraftigt avgjord, res judicata, i och med en. principen om ne bis in idem ibland, som i protokollet, anges avse grund av res judicata och rättegångshinder på grund av lis pendens.

1076: Ne bis in idem. En skattskyldig har underlåtit att lämna deklarationer och därmed inte redovisat inkomster av näringsverksamhet eller mervärdesskatt. Beslut om skattetillägg beträffande inkomstskatt har ansetts inte hindra en prövning av åtal för grovt skattebrott avseende mervärdesskatt. The res judicata effect of that final criminal judgment of acquittal prohibits, according to national procedural law, the act of bringing administrative proceedings with respect to the same acts. In that context, the Corte Suprema di Cassazione asks the CJEU whether, in the light of the ‘ne bis is idem’ principle, the directive concerning In Swedish law the principle of res judicata is to prevent a person from being subject to judicial review or be punished more than once for the same conduct. In Latin the principle is called ne bis in idem and usually referred to as the prohibition of double punishment or double jeopardy.